I see no "big" obstacles,just
a whole lotta work.
It would be nice to know all the specs of the 4dr. to get a better gist if what may have to be swapped.
IF the rear axle and ratio on the 4dr. is the same as the 4x4 that could remove a step. If it's an RA-30 that would be fine as long as the ratio is the same. Your 4x4 has an RA-25 w/6.17 ratio and as the RA-30 uses the same R&P there's a good chance for it since that was a very common ratio. I did look at the housings and they are different between the 2 as are the shafts so swapping carriers is a no-go.
I took a quick peek in the MT-127 and it looks like all the front suspension would have to be swapped,even the brackets that mount to the frame. That's quite a job in itself since they are riveted and new holes would have to be drilled to mount them on the other frame.
I didn't check the rear because without knowing the axle and type of springs it's not feasible,plus the axle deal may make it unnecessary. If it is needed, it could be as easy as pulling the pins and rolling the axle as a unit in place. I didn't check steering either for much of the same reason.
In reality just what is needed for the front would have me rethinking things. It actually could be easier (and cheaper) to extend the frame on the 4x4 and swap cabs. It would eliminate relocating the transfer case and it's mounts etc., a big plus right there. A center bearing will likely be required for the driveshaft but by the pic the 4dr. should have one.
Stretching a frame like this really isn't a job for a novice though and still requires A LOT of holes being drilled. They make drill presses to do this,they are waaay more accurate than a large hand drill (and safer).
We did this type of job at the dealer,at first on a small scale we'd rent a magnetic base drill press and later they bought a horizontal.
Here's some vids to give you an clue.
This shows a magnetic base.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YkeTNkcJuzkThat one is a quarter of the size of the ones we used and they didn't have those bits 30 years ago either.
Best I found of a horizontal drilling a frame.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qsbSmWj5DvAThat one is exactly the kind we had.
It takes a lot of measuring and marking to get right. A carpenters framing square along with a good straight edge long enough to bridge the rails makes getting holes marked symmetrically. Plus good number of C-clamps (big ones) to hold things as you mark the layout.
Navistar still has a line of grade 8 bolts for frames so that can make getting
good hardware easier. I have a catalog for it btw.
A cab swap should be pretty straight forward since you'd have a complete assy. along with the required cross members etc. Plus since the 2 trucks are apparently the same year and as long as the 4dr. has an SV8 the wiring harness(es) that plug in under the hood should match.
Another plus you'll have is everything you don't use or want can be sold and none of it grows on trees these days. You could part it out or try to sell assembled. Selling the stuff would help offset costs and keep other binders on the road.
Either way,is the 4dr. close enough for you to do an inspection? The cab should be gone over with a fine tooth comb,there are a number of areas prone to rust/rot and I'm sure body parts are like hens teeth for a 4dr. cab.
You have the LST and MT-112 so you can look at some of the things I did. I think it will give you some insight on what's different between a 4x2 & 4x4 ~ Regular vs. Travelcrew cab.
The common 4x2 front axle are FA-48,FA-71 & FA-98, open group 3 and do some comparing to what your 4x4/FA-58 is like vs. those.
12 yrs.exp. in IH dealer parts dept.
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